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  1. <text id=93AC0121>
  2. <title>
  3. Passenger Transit Industry--Summary:1970-1992
  4. </title>
  5. <history>
  6. Compact ALMANAC--United States Statistics         
  7. Energy & Transportation                              
  8. </history>
  9. <article>
  10. <source>Time Almanac</source>
  11. <hdr>
  12. Passenger Transit Industry--Summary: 1970 - 1992
  13. </hdr>
  14. <body>
  15. <table>
  16. <tblhdr><cell>Item<cell type=n>1970<cell type=n>1975<cell type=n>1980<cell type=n>1985<cell type=n>1990<cell type=n>1991<nl>prel.<cell type=n>1992<nl>prel.
  17. <row><cell type=a>OPERATING SYSTEMS<cell type=i>1,079<cell type=i>947<cell type=i>1,044<cell type=i>4,972<cell type=i>5,078<cell type=i>5,085<cell type=i>5,086
  18. <row><cell>Motorbus(1)<cell>1,075<cell>941<cell>1,040<cell>2,631<cell>2,688<cell>2,690<cell>2,691
  19. <row><cell>Publicly owned(1)<cell>144<cell>333<cell>576<cell>1,435<cell>1,580<cell>(NA)<cell>(NA)
  20. <row><cell>Passenger vehicles owned(2,3)<cell>61,428<cell>62,261<cell>71,018<cell>88,652<cell>92,961<cell>93,232<cell>100,274
  21. <row><cell>Motorbuses(2)<cell>49,700<cell>50,811<cell>59,411<cell>57,309<cell>58,714<cell>57,865<cell>61,959
  22. <row><cell>Heavy rail(2)<cell>9,286<cell>9,556<cell>9,641<cell>9,326<cell>10,419<cell>10,170<cell>10,245
  23. <row><cell>TOTAL REVENUE(mil.$)<cell>(NA)<cell>3,451<cell>6,510<cell>12,193<cell>16,053<cell>16,810<cell>16,473
  24. <row><cell>Passenger revenue<cell>1,639<cell>1,861<cell>2,557<cell>4,574<cell>5,891<cell>6,064<cell>6,197
  25. <row><cell>Other operating revenue(4)<cell>68<cell>183<cell>248<cell>702<cell>895<cell>954<cell>806
  26. <row><cell>Operating assistance<cell>(NA)<cell>1,408<cell>3,705<cell>6,917<cell>9,267<cell>9,792<cell>9,488
  27. <row><cell>Federal<cell>(NA)<cell>302<cell>1,094<cell>939<cell>970<cell>945<cell>964
  28. <row><cell>State(5)<cell>(NA)<cell>1,106<cell>2,611<cell>5,978<cell>8,297<cell>8,847<cell>3,776
  29. <row><cell>TOTAL EXPENSE(mil.$)<cell>1,996<cell>3,752<cell>6,711<cell>13,852<cell>17,979<cell>19,617<cell>19,872
  30. <row><cell>Operating expense<cell>(NA)<cell>3,537<cell>6,246<cell>12,334<cell>15,742<cell>16,785<cell>16,646
  31. <row><cell>Transportation<cell>(NA)<cell>1,877<cell>3,248<cell>5,656<cell>6,654<cell>6,834<cell>7,547
  32. <row><cell>Maintenance<cell>(NA)<cell>814<cell>1,774<cell>3,673<cell>4,631<cell>4,654<cell>4,857
  33. <row><cell>Administration<cell>(NA)<cell>846<cell>1,224<cell>3,005<cell>3,450<cell>3,622<cell>2,767
  34. <row><cell>Reconcilling expense<cell>(NA)<cell>215<cell>464<cell>1,518<cell>2,237<cell>2,832<cell>3,226
  35. <row><cell>CAPITAL EXPENDITURE, Federal(mil.$)<cell>(NA)<cell>1,287<cell>2,787<cell>2,510<cell>2,380<cell>2,371<cell>2,613
  36. <row><cell>VEHICLE-MILES OPERATED(mil.)(3)<cell>1,884<cell>1,989<cell>2,094<cell>2,791<cell>3,242<cell>3,348<cell>3,384
  37. <row><cell>Motorbus<cell>1,409<cell>1,526<cell>1,677<cell>1,863<cell>2,130<cell>2,182<cell>2,185
  38. <row><cell>Heavy rail<cell>407<cell>423<cell>385<cell>451<cell>537<cell>525<cell>525
  39. <row><cell>PASSENGERS CARRIED(3)(mil.)<cell>7,361<cell>6,988<cell>8,249<cell>8,659<cell>8,799<cell>8,643<cell>8,519
  40. <row><cell>Motorbus<cell>5,034<cell>5,084<cell>5,837<cell>5,675<cell>5,677<cell>5,686<cell>5,525
  41. <row><cell>Heavy rail<cell>1,881<cell>1,673<cell>2,108<cell>2,290<cell>2,346<cell>2,167<cell>2,207
  42. <row><cell>AVERAGE REVENUE PER PASSENGER(cents)<cell>22.4<cell>26.7<cell>31.0<cell>52.8<cell>66.9<cell>70.2<cell>72.5
  43. <row><cell>Employees(avg.)(1,000)<cell>138<cell>160<cell>187<cell>270<cell>273<cell>282<cell>276
  44. <row><cell>Payroll, employee(mil.$)<cell>1,274<cell>2,236<cell>3,281<cell>5,843<cell>7,226<cell>7,490<cell>7,778
  45. </table>
  46. <list style=hang>
  47. <item>NA=Not available.
  48. <item>1. Includes systems with combined services including motorbuses, heavy rail cars, light rail cars, trolley coaches, cable cars, and inclined plane cars. Beginning 1985, combined services also include suburban rail cars, urban ferry boats, vanpools, aerial tramways, automated guideways, and demand response vehicles.
  49. <item>2. Beginning 1985, includes active vehicles only. Includes other vehicles not shown separately.
  50. <item>3. Includes other not shown separately.
  51. <item>4. Includes other operating revenue, non-operating revenue, and auxiliary income.
  52. <item>5. State and local combined.
  53. </list>
  54. <p>Source: American Public Transit Association, Washington, D.C.
  55. </p>
  56. </body>
  57. </article>
  58. </text>
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